Every
home will provide a surprisingly
wide variation of environments, and it is important to select the right plant
for the right place. This does not only mean choosing the plant that looks best
in a particular location; it also means finding plants that will be happy in
the conditions provided. The major variables are light levels and temperature;
these are dealt with in more detail in Chapter 3.
Living rooms are probably the most popular areas for plant
displays, since they are the rooms in which we tend to relax and enjoy our
surroundings. Many plant lovers, though, like to have decorative plants in virtually every room of the house. Of course,
each house will be different, but there are some general points that apply to most
homes.
Halls
The hall is often the first part of your home a visitor sees, and
plants help to create a pleasant, welcoming atmosphere. It can be a difficult
location for plants, however, since it is often narrow, restricting the room
for plant displays, and receives little natural light. Halls are usually cooler
than the living areas of the house. Opening and closing the front door causes
drafts and temperature fluctuations, and if
the stairway is situated in the hall, warm air will tend to rise, causing an
updraft. The front door is often used only by visitors, so plants near it tend
to be forgotten.
Living rooms
These rooms are generally fairly light, with plenty of windows,
and they often face the sun. They are usually fairly large rooms, where taller,
architectural plants can be most easily accommodated. They
A bedside table is the ideal place
for an exotic orchid (above). What better way to greet the morning than by
Nothing could be more inviting than the prospect of a meal under a
leafy vine in a sunroom (left)full of colorful plants such as abutilon and
campanula, which love the light.
are usually comfortably warm while the family is at home, but the
temperature may drop considerably at night and if the house is empty during
working hours. Time-controlled central heating can also cause wide fluctuations
in temperature.
Central heating also provides a dry atmosphere, and most plants
will appreciate some extra humidity. See p. 197 for more details on how to
provide this.
Kitchens
Many families spend a lot of time in the kitchen. And while you
are likely to be busy there peparing meals and cleaning up, plants
help to create a welcoming, pleasant environment. A large kitchen may also be
used for eating and as a general family room where many activities take place.
This sort of kitchen tends to be kept evenly warm and is often reasonably
light; it is therefore suitable for many types of plants.
Older houses or apartments may have small, cramped kitchens, which
often face away from the sun and have small windows. Temperatures there tend to
fluctuate widely, rising considerably during cooking but cooling down quickly
afterward. Humidity levels in kitchens are often high, due to steam from
cooking, washing, and so on. So plant leaves can quickly become coated with
greasy, sticky deposits and thus need frequent cleaning. Consequently tough,
glossy-leafed specimens may do better than those with soft, delicate foliage.
The kitchen is primarily a working area. Plants must not get in
the way and should never compromise safety when people are working around hot
surfaces.
Wicker pot covers tie in with the wickerfurniture in this living
room. Foliage plants, which need less light, stand at the back of the room,
while the pelargonium enjoys a br
Bright light, warm colors, and plants such as bamboo, orchid, and
bromeliad, which thrive in a warm, humid atmosphere (below), make this a
bathroom to luxuriate in and enjoy.
SUNROOMS
Increasing numbers of
houses now have sunrooms, not just for growing plants, as was the case years
ago, but to provide extra living space. Most modem sunrooms are fully heated
and furnished, but the high light levels they enjoy still make them excellent
places for a wide selection of plants.
Temperatures can become extremely high in summer, and ventilation
and blinds or some other form of shading is nearly
always necessary to prevent leaf scorch and to lower the temperature to a more
comfortable level. Unheated sunrooms will obviously be cold in winter and are
unlikely to be suitable for many houseplants, although some warmth will be
obtained from adjoining rooms.
Bedrooms
Although the bedroom may be the room in the house where we spend
most hours, we are asleep and unappreciative of the delights of plants for much of the time. Many bedrooms face east,
and the bedroom windowsill is a popular place for a few undemanding plants. A
special effort needs to be made to remember to water them, however, since they
can easily be forgotten in the family’s often-rushed morning routine.
Bathrooms
Although many
bathrooms receive little sun, modern bathrooms have the advantage of being
evenly warm throughout the day, with high levels of humidity, providing good
conditions for plant growth. Light levels are often good, with frosted or
obscured glass giving the bright, diffused light favored by many plants.
But beware: the temperature will rise rapidly when a bathtub or
shower is in use, then it will fall quickly, leading to the cool, moist
conditions that make plants prone to fungal disease.
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